In the “Three Burning Questions”
series we talk to experts, practitioners and professionals from sectors and
disciplines that have a relevancy to the project management profession. We ask them three “burning” questions related
to their area of expertise and competence.
In our first interview we have been talking about projct risk management with Donna Festorazzi (FIRM MAPM), Risk Director, Consultant.
Donna is an experienced risk management professional with over fifteen years’ experience within the construction, rail and water sectors. Starting out as a Project Risk Analyst, Donna is now responsible for designing and implementing Risk Management strategies. She has a strategic understanding of risk management frameworks, systems and risk insights, whilst understanding the importance of risk and commercial alignment. Donna has previous experience of working and leading teams and has been part of Teams that have had Alliance and behavioral coaches for improving performance. Donna has been recognised by the Institute of Risk Management and recently elected as Certified Fellow and Chair of the Scottish Regional Group. Donna has also been chosen as a Glasgow Caledonian University Alumni Inspirational Leader.
“Thanks Donna for talking to us today. I would like to start asking a slightly provocative question – All PM accreditations standards put a lot of emphasis on project risk management in their syllabus and today there is much awareness about the importance of effective risk management.
PMDG: In practice, do you think that Project Managers are managing risks in their projects in an appropriate manner?
Donna: I totally agree that there is a growing emphasis on project risk management and that comes from stakeholders, partners, investors, funders and clients’ expectations in driving value and efficiency into projects. However, from my experience, as an example, risk registers are completed for approval and governance purposes only, whereas personally I believe the key to successful risk management (and project success…) is active management. The APM released statistics stating that >80% of projects DO NOT meet their objectives; hence it is important that together we acknowledge that the earlier we identify risks the better chance we have of project success, and not retrospectively (focus on managing issues) which is common in the current workplace. In my opinion, Risk Managers are key, and they need to work collaboratively with Project Managers to understand all the challenges and constraints faced to ensure that there is a tailored and realistic project risk management process and procedures to enable threat minimisation and maximising opportunities.
PMDG: In your experience, what risk
practices could the project risk management community utilise to manage their
projects? Is there something that the Project Managers are systematically
missing?
Donna: I would say that Risk Insights are underutilised and they are powerful tools in managing project risk. Risk Insights are key in understanding what we have learned and how we can use this to become more efficient and effective. For example, risk data integrated with other PM functions such as commercial, change, planning etc can provide great strategic insight. Working together, to gather quality risk data that a Risk Manager can interpret and analyse to provide early warnings indicators, enabling enough time to re-adjust to potentially still meet their objectives is a great step forward. If I were a Project Manager, I know this would be of great benefit to me! Converting this data into information and bringing it in to business as usual processes is crucial to supporting the delivery of project objectives.
Throughout the last 15 years + I saw many instances where the Project Manager and Risk Manager do not often see themselves as having the same goal, leading to a lack of accountability. In teams that I work within, a common approach, integration and alignment are key to success. The misconception that Risk Managers are compliance and assurance roles often exacerbate this issue. In contrast, successful Risk Managers are Advisors and Project Managers should seek to utilise their knowledge to their advantage.
PMDG: In your opinion, in the area of project risk management, what are the three main challenges you can see that will be key in 2020?
Donna: Within the project industry we are seeing a lot more rigorous performance metrics, cost and time challenges from the top management…..more for less! In this environment it is recognised that there is an urgent need for Risk Managers from being viewed as obstruction, hindrance or another step in Governance, to be considered enablers who can assist the Project Manager in driving successful project delivery. In this space it is imperative that we recognise that Risk Management is interlinked with the organisations’ risk appetite, culture and their willingness to enable and embed change. Currently, my team work on many transformational risk change ventures, as companies are quickly realising that having the correct processes, procedures, capability and advice they can maximise the return to their business and increase risk maturity for resilience purposes.
I believe in 2020 you will see many
organisations adopting a ‘back-to-basics approach’, as many companies have
introduced very sophisticated processes that are not embedded and adding
no-value. The key is all about enabling informed decisions to be made,
and the field of risk management is one of the best areas in a business that
can help address that question.
Looking beyond 2020 I expect to see a shift from the traditional Risk Manager role in project delivery. I see the Risk Manager’s role evolving from a Risk Register “custodian” and moving to have a wider focus on investment planning with a Programme Focus; looking at ‘Are we promoting the right projects?’ as opposed to ‘Are we doing the projects right?’. Project Managers should be aware of this possible programme management evolution.
Thanks Donna. I hope that this post will be of interest for our followers and we look forward to seeing you again soon”.
We leave you here with Donna’s final thought:
“Risk is in everything we do…. challenge your thinking and others around you and success will follow.”
Donna Festorazzi
Should you need to contact Donna:
riskandvaluesolutions@hotmail.com
Risk & Value Solutions Ltd, tel: +44 (0)7470 320 086
Marco Bottacini, Senior Portfolio Manager at GALVmed
The views and opinions expressed in this blog are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinion of GALVmed.